Common Teeth Problems
With the unhealthy eating and the unhealthy lifestyle, there is no doubt that almost every part of our body is subject to a lot of health problems. It is important to eat healthy and exercise regularly to ensure that the body and mind are healthy and fit. This will also include the oral health which will save a whole lot of pain and aches and no doubt a whole lot of money. The following are a few of the teeth problems that a person can expect and how they will need to handle it.
Toothache – When a person has a toothache, which in most cases is a common experience, one of the few things that can be done is to rinse the mouth with warm water, flossing to remove the food that is caught between the teeth and take a pain reliever help with this. If this is accompanied with a fever, swelling or puss around the tooth, a dentist should be consulted.
Stained Teeth – There are many reasons why a person will have stained teeth. The right approach will be needed to be used to remove most of the stains. There are three option which are generally used for this. The dentist can use a whitening agent. There is a bleach with a plastic tray and gel which can be used at home. Whitening toothpaste is the best and the simplest choice for this.
Cavities – With age and poor oral hygiene, a person is sure to expect small holes in their teeth. This is formed when a sticky bacteria is built in the teeth and in the process will destroy the hard outer shell. This can also be caused at the gum line and the edges of the earlier fillings. It is important to brush the teeth at least twice a day and floss daily to prevent this condition.
Chipped Tooth – This is a leading dental injury, which is caused by a number of reasons. This can include an accident, or biting something hard. The treatment for this will depend on whether the blood vessels or the nerves are damaged or not. If it is not, a simple replacement is all that is needed. But if there is a damage then a root canal will be suggested.
Impacted Teeth – Usually, when a tooth doesn’t come as it needs to, then this condition is referred to as impacted tooth. So here the tooth is stuck against another tooth or the bone or a soft tissue. If there is pain or uneasiness it is removed by an oral surgery.
Cracked Tooth – By an accident or sometimes just by chewing, this can happen. The fix will depend on the intensity of the crack. If there is a very small damage, then a small filling is only required. When the crack is above the gum line, a root canal will be suggested. If the crack if very deep, extraction of the tooth will be suggested.
Sensitive to cold – There are different reasons as to why teeth are sensitive to the cold. This could be due to cavities, worn enamel or fillings, disease on the gums, fractured teeth or exposed roots. The fix for this will of course depend on the cause of the problem. There are many desensitizing toothpaste which are available in the market which can help with this.
More than 32 teeth – Normally, an adult will have only 32 teeth. In some cases, they will have more number of teeth. There are dentists who are specialized with this and can correct the situation.
Crooked Teeth – Looking beautiful and getting that perfect smile are not the only reasons to correct the crooked smile. This is also done to improve the overall dental health and to reduce the jaw pain if any. Braces, aligners and retainers are used to correct this.
Gap In between Teeth – There are a lot of people who face this problem. The orthodontics will be able to correct this with the help of veneers or bonding which will help in closing the gap, by bringing the teeth together.
Gum problems – Bleeding easily, tender gums, and gums pulling away from the teeth are all early stages of gum disease. If not cared for, there can be bone loss and the tooth will tend to become lose, making it difficult to chew and even speak in some cases.
Wisdom Teeth Problems – The wisdom teeth generally appear between the ages of 17 -25. There can be problems like cavities, damages to the neighboring teeth and in some cases even gum diseases.
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Denture and what one needs to know about it
When a person needs to replace their teeth, dentures are used. This will also help in replacing the tissues which are connected to the teeth. The dentures are made of plastic, porcelain or metal materials. They are made in such a way that the dentures will resemble the natural gum tissue and teeth. Two types of dentures are used by dentists: complete and partial dentures.
Complete dentures This is used when there needs to be a replacement of all the teeth. This can be immediate and conventional. The conventional denture will be used to replace the teeth after the teeth have been removed. This will be done after 8-12 weeks once the gum has healed. Then there is the immediate denture when the teeth are placed as soon as they are removed. Though this will help to protect the tissues and in reducing the bleeding, on the other hand the tissue and the bone will need time to heal and the teeth will also need an adjustment in some time.
Partial Dentures This is mostly used for people who want to replace only some of the natural teeth. This will require at least one natural tooth. This will give a very natural appearance to the teeth. This is of great use when it comes to filling the spaces between the teeth and helps a great deal in not allowing the teeth to change positions.
People using a denture This is not used for elderly patients. There is a particular age with which this can be applied to. There can be many reasons why a person will need some dentures. There are many factors when it comes to the tooth and there can be some emotional impact for some people to get used to this new arrangement. It is very important to ensure that a person will to talk to the dentist about the various fears, anxiety and emotions. The dentist will surely will help with this and put the person at ease. Process for a Denture This will depend on the type of denture that is being used. When a conventional denture is being used, all the teeth are lost and the gums let to heal. This will be about 12 weeks’ time. The denture process is not going to be easy, this will take about a month and about 5 appointments. The process for a denture will include: The initial diagnosis Making an impression which will determine the vertical dimensions and determine the proper jaw positions Next the color, shape and fit are determined by the try-in And the last step is when the denture is placed along with some minor adjustments.
People who wear the dentures for the first time will have a problem with pronouncing a few words. This will be a little difficult at first and in time and practice they will help with the talking. For most of the people there is usually no problem, but for some there will be. There are also reports that patients feel slight discomfort for some weeks with eating. An easy way to go about with this is to use soft and easy-to-chew foods. There will be other problems like change in the facial appearance, more saliva flow, irritation and discomfort. All this will help a person to be prepared and understand what they are getting into.
Denture Care The following are a few of the tips that will help with the denture care and in the process will help with the reducing the number of visits to the dentists. There are denture adhesives which are used to help with the stability of the dentures. This is used for the dentures which are well-fitted. This will help in the stability with very minimal bone support. Removing and brushing the dentures daily is very important for the hygiene of the denture, this is usually a very soft tooth brush. Hot water should be avoided to sterilize the denture, as this can allow the denture to lose its shape. Partial dentures will need to be removed before brushing the natural teeth. When the denture is not used, it is important to soak it in a cleanser or water. Store the denture in the same place every night, to prevent from losing it.
After the first 2 weeks it is necessary to help keep the dentures on even during the night, this will help with the adjustments of the dentures. After this, removing the dentures at night is important. There are dental implants which are alternatives for dentures.
Facts on Teeth and Oral Health Oral health plays a very vital role in a person’s general hygiene. There are so many things that a person will need to consider when it comes to the oral health. This is important as what goes inside is very important. There are a lot of bacteria which are formed in the mouth, which will lead to most of the problems related to the mouth. The following are a few of the facts when it comes to the teeth and oral health that one should consider and follow. Sugar – This is the only thing that causes cavities; this is a very important fact. There are a lot of bacteria in the mouth which can cause a lot of cavities. Even the carbohydrates that are consumed can be a cause of this. These will include rice, potatoes, bread, fruits and vegetables. The acidic food will cause a break down the outer shell of the teeth, which is the enamel. This will in turn weaken the tooth and make it be prone to more decay. Bacteria which cause tooth decay will produce the acids. When consume acidic food throughout the day will only accelerate the process. The saliva in the mouth will help in protecting the teeth. Cavities in senior citizens increase because of the medicines that they take. This will dry their mouth and reduce the production of the saliva. There is a myth that the fluoride in the tap water will cause tooth decay in school going kids. Aspirin will help with the toothache and this is sure to ease the pain. The concept here is that aspirin is acidic, and will cause a painful abscess when it is placed next to the decayed tooth, and hence it is better off to eat this than to place it near a decayed tooth. Another important factor that a person will need to understand is that any fillings of the tooth has a life expectancy. This will completely depend on the oral hygiene of the person. When a person has a filling, it is important to follow a routine dental hygiene and this will help with the filling to last longer. Regular dental visits will help with identifying the cavity before the pain begins. Once the cavity has spread this will be more difficult for the dentist to remove or fill and sure going to be a lot of pain. When a cavity is filled, the decay is completely removed. And when oral hygiene is maintained the decay is sure to stay clear. The fact is that the cavities are more likely between the teeth. This is because this is the easiest place for the bacteria can hide and this is the place when the toothbrush or the floss can’t reach. Thus allowing the decay to be caused between the teeth. Mouthwash can help with this to some extent. Also clenching and the grinding of the teeth will not help with the cavities in the teeth. This will also cause cracks and fractures of the teeth, which speeds the tooth decay. The stress that is caused with the grinding of the teeth. With the normal chewing there is a touching of the teeth for a tiny fraction of a second, which causes very little stress. There is a myth that when the gaps between the teeth are wider, there are more chances of free bacteria in that area and prone to more decay. Care should be taken to make sure that these gaps should be kept clean to prevent cavities. Any number of chips and cracks can lead to tooth decay. This will hasten decay, and create a place for the bacteria to grow. A fluoride mouth wash will help get to these spots and to clean the teeth. It is important to understand that a root canal is needed only when the nerve inside the tooth is damaged. When there is an unfilled cavity over a long period of time, this can lead to a root canal. The primary and the baby teeth can also get cavities which spread if it left untreated. Brushing the teeth twice daily, preferably using fluoride toothpaste, flossing and rinsing daily is good for oral hygiene. Make sure that the bacteria is removed from the mouth daily, this will reduce the chances of getting any cavities.
Teeth Dentures In very simple terms, a denture can be said to be a replacement missing tooth that is removable or for the surrounding tissues. Dentures are usually of 2 types – partial and complete denture. Complete dentures are those that are used when all teeth miss and the partial dentures are when only some of the natural ones remain. Conventional dentures This is made after a tooth is removed and the gums have started to heal. This is usually ready within 12 weeks after the tooth is removed. Complete Dentures These are further sub divided into conventional and immediate.
Immediate Dentures This is made way in advance and this is placed as soon as the tooth is removed. The advantage of this is that a person will not need to wait for a long period of time. The disadvantage of this is that, once a tooth is removed, the bones and the gums shrink over time and hence these dentures will take time to fit properly. Partial Dentures This is removable and acts like a bridge, this consists of the replacement teeth which are attached to a gum color plastic base or a metal framework. This is very commonly used when there is more than one natural tooth in the upper or the lower jaw. This helps in filling the spaces between the missing teeth and also doesn’t allow the teeth in changing the position. This has a more natural looking appearance. Alternative to dentures With the development in technology, there is the dental implants which are used to support the bridges. Thereby the necessity of a denture is eliminated. The cost of course is on the higher side. The brighter side of this is that, there is a feel of real teeth with the implants.
Dentures and Speaking There is no doubt that once when the dentures are placed; there is going to be some difficulty in pronouncing some words. In time and with a lot of practice this problem can be solved and in no time, speaking with the dentures can be done. Usage of Dentures This will completely depend on the person and the reason why the person is wearing the dentures. The dentist will be able to give the rightful instructions for this. Usually, this will be needed to be worn all the time, even while sleeping. This will help in identifying the areas where the dentures need the adjustments. Once this is done, dentures will not be needed while sleeping. When to use Denture Adhesive There are many situations that are person who is wearing a denture can consider this. This will help with the bite force, stability, retention, and sense of security for a person. When a person has dry mouth due to the dentures, this can be used. This is also used to provide stability and security especially for public speakers and musicians. When not to use Denture Adhesive There are a few situations when the adhesive should not be used. This is not a fix for poorly constructed dentures. This should not be used on temporary dentures when most of the oral hygiene can’t be sustained. This also should be used by individuals who have an allergy to any of the ingredients of the adhesive. Applying Denture Adhesives The key is that minimum quantity should be applied to get the maximum benefit. Start with very small amounts and then slowly increase to the amount that is actually needed. The adhesive should be applied evenly on the tissue and the denture. Keep applying till the desired results are obtained. It is always best to apply this to a clean denture. This works best with a well fitted denture. Type of Denture Adhesives Paste Application – This is preferred to be used on the wet denture. This should not be applied close to the denture borders. It is always best to use in small quantity till the right amount is actually determined. Powder Application – This is applied by sprinkling a thin, uniform layer to the tissue bearing surface. Excess powder is then shaken off, placing the denture in place. This is very easy to clean. Safety of Denture Adhesive Care should be taken that they are used only as directed. When the denture is well fitted, the adhesive is only used to give that extra stability. When used excessively, especially in filling voids of the dentures can cause serious damage to the tissue on which the denture is on.
Tips for healthy teeth
There are numerous reasons why a person should keep the family’s teeth and gums healthy. This will include the beautiful smile. This will also help with chewing for good nutrition. There is no doubt that this will avoid a lot of toothaches and discomfort. Studies have shown that the gum disease can lead to various other problems in the body, which will include heart diseases too. There are so many ways and tips that one can practice to help keep the teeth strong and healthy, this can be used from childhood to a very old age. A few of them are mentioned below. Studies have shown that one in four children have signs of tooth decay even before starting school. And there are a whole lot of children between the ages of 12 – 15 have a lot of cavities. Dental hygiene and care should begin from the time the first tooth of the child appears. From the age of 2, they can be encouraged to start brushing themselves The presence of the permanent molars will come by around the age of 6. This can be protected by applying a thin protective coating which is applied to the back teeth, this will help in decaying the pits and fissures. The sealants can be used and this will significantly reduce the caries. One of the biggest advantages of the oral hygiene is the use of fluoride. This will help in strengthening the enamel which in turn will prevent the decaying. This comes in different forms in the market which can be used for the teeth. There is the fluoridated water that can be drunk in regular intervals during the day. Then there is a fluoride application which can be applied on the teeth. There are fluoride toothpastes and mouth rinses. This will need to be used sparingly in young children. Brushing twice a day and flossing every day will help keep away most of the gum diseases and the tooth decay. This is very important for teenagers, especially for the gums as there can be some bleeding in this age. The following are a few of the pointers that one needs to remember. The toothbrush that is used needs to be changes at least 3-4 times a year. When a teenager has a braces, there will be a necessity to use special toothbrushes. Older people with arthritis, who have difficulty with holding toothbrush, in these conditions an electric toothbrush can be used. Rinsing the mouth after a meal is very important, an antibacterial mouth rinse can help with preventing any of the decay and the gum problems. This is in addition to all the brushing and flossing. Another way to do this sis by chewing sugar free gum, which will increase the saliva flow, washing the bacteria away and neutralizing the acid. Though being active and into sports can be great for the body, but there surely going to be a threat to the teeth. Wearing mouth guards, during any games is very important. And this should be compulsory especially during those teenage years. Avoid smoking tobacco, these can cause stains. Over a period of time, this will increase the risk of many gum diseases and especially oral cancer. Educate the kids on the outcomes of smoking and why it should never be started. A healthy diet will also help with having healthy teeth and gums. Grains, nuts, fruits, vegetables and dairy products will help an individual to obtain all the nutrients that is needed. Omega-3 will also help in reducing the inflammation, and gum diseases. Avoid most of the sugar and the sugary drinks. The bacteria in the mouth will help break down the simple sugar, in process producing the acid which will erode the enamel, resulting in decay of the tooth. Carbonated drinks is not good for the tooth, as this increases the acidity. A routine appointment with the dentist will be helpful with various problems with the tooth. Once in 6 months, is recommended for a dental checkup. The routine exam will help the dentist remove the plaque that will brush or floss away, thereby looking for signs of decay. The following are a few of the other things that a regular dental exam can point out. Most of the times, oral cancer can be discovered before it can spread to other parts of the body and will become hard to treat.
We have solutions for these type of Denture problems: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MRzQo_2-blc or visit our Facebook page https://www.facebook.com/pearldenturecare and our yelp page http://www.yelp.ca/biz/pearl-denture-care-calgary
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